ATOS電磁換向閥里有密閉的腔,在不同位置開有通孔,每個孔連接不同的油管,腔中間是活塞,兩面是兩塊電磁鐵,哪面的磁鐵線圈通電閥體就會被吸引到哪邊,通過控制閥體的移動來開啟或關閉不同的排油孔,而進油孔是常開的,液壓油就會進入不同的排油管,然后通過油的壓力來推動油缸的活塞,活塞又帶動活塞桿,活塞桿帶動機械裝置。這樣通過控制電磁鐵的電流通斷就控制了機械運動。 ATOS電磁閥主要分類: 1、ATOS電磁閥從(cong)原理上分為三大類: 1)ATOS直動式電磁閥: ATOS電(dian)磁閥(fa)原理:通(tong)電(dian)時,電(dian)磁線圈產生電(dian)磁力把關閉(bi)件(jian)從閥(fa)座(zuo)(zuo)上提起,閥(fa)門打開;斷電(dian)時,電(dian)磁力消失,彈簧把關閉(bi)件(jian)壓在閥(fa)座(zuo)(zuo)上,閥(fa)門關閉(bi)。 ATOS電磁閥特點:在真空(kong)、負壓、零壓時能正(zheng)常工作,但(dan)通徑一般不超(chao)過25mm。 2)分(fen)步直動式電磁閥: ATOS電磁閥(fa)(fa)原理:它是一(yi)種(zhong)直(zhi)動和先導式相結合(he)的原理,當入口與(yu)出(chu)口沒有壓(ya)(ya)差時(shi),通電后,電磁力(li)直(zhi)接把先導小(xiao)閥(fa)(fa)和主(zhu)閥(fa)(fa)關閉(bi)件依次向(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)提起(qi),閥(fa)(fa)門(men)打開(kai)。當入口與(yu)出(chu)口達到啟動壓(ya)(ya)差時(shi),通電后,電磁力(li)先導小(xiao)閥(fa)(fa),主(zhu)閥(fa)(fa)下腔(qiang)(qiang)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)上(shang)升,上(shang)腔(qiang)(qiang)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)下降,從而(er)利用壓(ya)(ya)差把主(zhu)閥(fa)(fa)向(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)推(tui)(tui)開(kai);斷電時(shi),先導閥(fa)(fa)利用彈簧力(li)或介質(zhi)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)推(tui)(tui)動關閉(bi)件,向(xiang)(xiang)下移動,使閥(fa)(fa)門(men)關閉(bi)。 ATOS電磁閥特(te)點:在(zai)零壓差或真空、高(gao)壓時亦能可(ke)*動作,但功(gong)率較(jiao)大,要求(qiu)必須水平安裝。 3)先(xian)導式電磁(ci)閥: ATOS電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁閥(fa)原理:通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時,電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁力(li)把先導孔打(da)開(kai)(kai),上腔室壓(ya)(ya)力(li)迅速下降,在關 閉(bi)件周(zhou)圍形(xing)成上低下高(gao)的壓(ya)(ya)差,流體壓(ya)(ya)力(li)推動(dong)關閉(bi)件向(xiang)上移(yi)(yi)動(dong),閥(fa)門打(da)開(kai)(kai);斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)時,彈簧力(li)把先導孔關閉(bi),入(ru)口壓(ya)(ya)力(li)通(tong)過旁通(tong)孔迅速腔室在關閥(fa)件周(zhou)圍形(xing)成下低上高(gao)的壓(ya)(ya)差,流體壓(ya)(ya)力(li)推動(dong)關閉(bi)件向(xiang)下移(yi)(yi)動(dong),關閉(bi)閥(fa)門。 ATOS電磁(ci)閥(fa)特點:流體壓(ya)力范(fan)圍上限(xian)較(jiao)高,可(ke)任意安裝(zhuang)(需(xu)定制(zhi))但(dan)必須滿(man)足(zu)流體壓(ya)差條件(jian)。 2、電磁閥從閥結構(gou)和材(cai)料(liao)上(shang)的不同與原理上(shang)的區別,分(fen)(fen)為(wei)六個分(fen)(fen)支小(xiao)類:直(zhi)(zhi)動膜片結構(gou)、分(fen)(fen)步(bu)直(zhi)(zhi)動膜片結構(gou)、先導(dao)膜片結構(gou)、直(zhi)(zhi)動活塞結構(gou)、分(fen)(fen)步(bu)直(zhi)(zhi)動活塞結構(gou)、先導(dao)活塞結構(gou)。 3、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)按(an)照功能(neng)分類:水用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、蒸汽(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、制冷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、低溫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、燃氣(qi)(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、消(xiao)防電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、氨用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、氣(qi)(qi)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、液(ye)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、微型電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、脈沖電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、液(ye)壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa) 常(chang)開電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、油用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、高(gao)壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、防爆(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)等。 意大利ATOS電磁閥型號表: DHI-0713-X 24DC DHI-0713-X 24DC 23 /PE DHI-0714/WP-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0714/WP-X 230/50/60AC 23 /PE DHI-0714-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0714-X 24DC DHI-0715/FI/NC-X 24DC DHI-0715-X 24DC DHI-0716-X 24DC DHI-0717-X 24DC DHI-0718-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0718-X 24DC DHI-0750/2-X 24DC DHI-0751/2/FI/NC-X 24DC 23 DHI-0751/2/FI/NO-X 24DC 23 DHI-0751/2/WP-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0751/2/WP-X 230/50/60AC 23 /PE DHI-0751/2/WP-X 24DC DHI-0751/2-X 110/50/60AC 23 DHI-0751/2-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0751/2-X 24DC DHU-0713-X 24DC DHU-07149-X 24DC 20 DHU-0714-X 24DC DHU-0718-X 24DC DHU-0750/2/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0750/2-X 24DC DHU-0751/2-00 20 /WG DHU-0751/2P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0751/2-X 24DC DHU-6751/2P-X 24DC DKI-1610/A-X 24DC 24 ATOS電(dian)磁(ci)閥是用(yong)(yong)電(dian)磁(ci)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)的(de)(de)工業設備,是用(yong)(yong)來控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)流(liu)體(ti)的(de)(de)自動化基礎元件(jian),屬于執行(xing)器(qi),并(bing)不(bu)限于液(ye)壓、氣動。用(yong)(yong)在工業控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系統(tong)中調整介質(zhi)的(de)(de)方向(xiang)、流(liu)量、速(su)度和其他的(de)(de)參數(shu)。電(dian)磁(ci)閥可以配(pei)合(he)不(bu)同的(de)(de)電(dian)路(lu)來實現預期的(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi),而控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)的(de)(de)精度和靈活性都能(neng)夠(gou)保(bao)證。電(dian)磁(ci)閥有很多種,不(bu)同的(de)(de)電(dian)磁(ci)閥在控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系統(tong)的(de)(de)不(bu)同位置發(fa)揮作(zuo)用(yong)(yong),zui常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)是單(dan)向(xiang)閥、安全閥、方向(xiang)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)閥、速(su)度調節閥等(deng)。 |