ATOS電磁換向閥里有密閉的腔,在不同位置開有通孔,每個孔連接不同的油管,腔中間是活塞,兩面是兩塊電磁鐵,哪面的磁鐵線圈通電閥體就會被吸引到哪邊,通過控制閥體的移動來開啟或關閉不同的排油孔,而進油孔是常開的,液壓油就會進入不同的排油管,然后通過油的壓力來推動油缸的活塞,活塞又帶動活塞桿,活塞桿帶動機械裝置。這樣通過控制電磁鐵的電流通斷就控制了機械運動。 ATOS電磁閥主要分類: 1、ATOS電磁閥從原理上分為三大類: 1)ATOS直動式電磁閥: ATOS電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)原理:通電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)線(xian)圈產生電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力把關(guan)閉件(jian)從閥(fa)座上(shang)提起(qi),閥(fa)門打開(kai);斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力消失,彈簧把關(guan)閉件(jian)壓在閥(fa)座上(shang),閥(fa)門關(guan)閉。 ATOS電磁閥特(te)點:在真空(kong)、負壓、零壓時能正常(chang)工作,但(dan)通徑一般不超過25mm。 2)分步直動式電(dian)磁閥(fa): ATOS電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)原(yuan)理:它(ta)是一種(zhong)直(zhi)動和先(xian)導(dao)式相結合的原(yuan)理,當(dang)入口(kou)(kou)與出口(kou)(kou)沒有壓(ya)(ya)差時,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力(li)直(zhi)接把先(xian)導(dao)小閥(fa)和主閥(fa)關閉(bi)件依次(ci)向(xiang)上(shang)(shang)提(ti)起,閥(fa)門打開(kai)(kai)。當(dang)入口(kou)(kou)與出口(kou)(kou)達到啟動壓(ya)(ya)差時,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力(li)先(xian)導(dao)小閥(fa),主閥(fa)下腔壓(ya)(ya)力(li)上(shang)(shang)升,上(shang)(shang)腔壓(ya)(ya)力(li)下降,從而利(li)用壓(ya)(ya)差把主閥(fa)向(xiang)上(shang)(shang)推開(kai)(kai);斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時,先(xian)導(dao)閥(fa)利(li)用彈簧力(li)或介質壓(ya)(ya)力(li)推動關閉(bi)件,向(xiang)下移動,使閥(fa)門關閉(bi)。 ATOS電磁閥特點:在零壓差或真(zhen)空、高壓時亦能可*動作,但功率較大,要求(qiu)必須(xu)水平安裝。 3)先導式電(dian)磁(ci)閥: ATOS電(dian)磁閥原理:通(tong)電(dian)時,電(dian)磁力把先導孔(kong)(kong)打開,上(shang)腔室壓(ya)力迅(xun)(xun)速下(xia)降,在關(guan) 閉件周圍形(xing)成上(shang)低下(xia)高的(de)壓(ya)差(cha),流體壓(ya)力推動(dong)(dong)關(guan)閉件向上(shang)移(yi)動(dong)(dong),閥門打開;斷(duan)電(dian)時,彈簧(huang)力把先導孔(kong)(kong)關(guan)閉,入口壓(ya)力通(tong)過旁通(tong)孔(kong)(kong)迅(xun)(xun)速腔室在關(guan)閥件周圍形(xing)成下(xia)低上(shang)高的(de)壓(ya)差(cha),流體壓(ya)力推動(dong)(dong)關(guan)閉件向下(xia)移(yi)動(dong)(dong),關(guan)閉閥門。 ATOS電磁閥特(te)點:流體壓力范圍上限較高,可任意安裝(需定制)但必須滿足流體壓差條件。 2、電(dian)磁閥從閥結(jie)(jie)構和(he)材(cai)料上的不同與(yu)原理上的區別(bie),分為六(liu)個分支(zhi)小類(lei):直(zhi)(zhi)動膜片(pian)結(jie)(jie)構、分步直(zhi)(zhi)動膜片(pian)結(jie)(jie)構、先導膜片(pian)結(jie)(jie)構、直(zhi)(zhi)動活塞(sai)結(jie)(jie)構、分步直(zhi)(zhi)動活塞(sai)結(jie)(jie)構、先導活塞(sai)結(jie)(jie)構。 3、電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)按照功能分類(lei):水用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、蒸汽電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、制冷(leng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、低(di)溫(wen)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、燃氣(qi)(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、消防電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、氨(an)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、氣(qi)(qi)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、液(ye)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、微型電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、脈沖電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、液(ye)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa) 常開電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、油用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、高(gao)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)、防爆(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)等(deng)。 意大利ATOS電磁閥型號表: DHI-0713-X 24DC DHI-0713-X 24DC 23 /PE DHI-0714/WP-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0714/WP-X 230/50/60AC 23 /PE DHI-0714-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0714-X 24DC DHI-0715/FI/NC-X 24DC DHI-0715-X 24DC DHI-0716-X 24DC DHI-0717-X 24DC DHI-0718-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0718-X 24DC DHI-0750/2-X 24DC DHI-0751/2/FI/NC-X 24DC 23 DHI-0751/2/FI/NO-X 24DC 23 DHI-0751/2/WP-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0751/2/WP-X 230/50/60AC 23 /PE DHI-0751/2/WP-X 24DC DHI-0751/2-X 110/50/60AC 23 DHI-0751/2-X 230/50/60AC DHI-0751/2-X 24DC DHU-0713-X 24DC DHU-07149-X 24DC 20 DHU-0714-X 24DC DHU-0718-X 24DC DHU-0750/2/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0750/2-X 24DC DHU-0751/2-00 20 /WG DHU-0751/2P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0751/2-X 24DC DHU-6751/2P-X 24DC DKI-1610/A-X 24DC 24 ATOS電磁閥是用電磁控制的工業設備,是用來控制流體的自動化基礎元件,屬于執行器,并不限于液壓、氣動。用在工業控制系統中調整介質的方向、流量、速度和其他的參數。電磁閥可以配合不同的電路來實現預期的控制,而控制的精度和靈活性都能夠保證。電磁閥有很多種,不同的電磁閥在控制系統的不同位置發揮作用,zui常用的是單向閥、安全閥、方向控制閥、速度調節閥等。 |