意大利ATOS電磁閥里有密閉的腔,在不同位置開有通孔,每個孔連接不同的油管,腔中間是活塞,兩面是兩塊電磁鐵,哪面的磁鐵線圈通電閥體就會被吸引到哪邊,通過控制閥體的移動來開啟或關閉不同的排油孔,而進油孔是常開的,液壓油就會進入不同的排油管,然后通過油的壓力來推動油缸的活塞,活塞又帶動活塞桿,活塞桿帶動機械裝置。這樣通過控制電磁鐵的電流通斷就控制了機械運動。 ATOS電磁閥主要分類: 1、ATOS電磁(ci)閥從原理上分為三大類: 1)ATOS直動式電磁閥: ATOS電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)原理:通電(dian)時(shi),電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線圈產生(sheng)電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)力把(ba)關(guan)閉(bi)件(jian)從(cong)閥(fa)座上提(ti)起,閥(fa)門打開;斷電(dian)時(shi),電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)力消失(shi),彈(dan)簧把(ba)關(guan)閉(bi)件(jian)壓(ya)在閥(fa)座上,閥(fa)門關(guan)閉(bi)。 ATOS電磁閥特點:在真空、負壓(ya)、零壓(ya)時(shi)能正常工作,但通徑一般(ban)不超過25mm。 2)分步直(zhi)動式電(dian)磁閥(fa): ATOS電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)原(yuan)理:它是一種直動和先(xian)導式(shi)相結合的原(yuan)理,當入口(kou)與(yu)出口(kou)沒(mei)有壓(ya)差時,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)后,電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力(li)直接把(ba)先(xian)導小閥(fa)和主(zhu)(zhu)閥(fa)關閉(bi)件依次(ci)向上(shang)(shang)提起(qi),閥(fa)門打(da)開。當入口(kou)與(yu)出口(kou)達到啟動壓(ya)差時,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)后,電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力(li)先(xian)導小閥(fa),主(zhu)(zhu)閥(fa)下腔壓(ya)力(li)上(shang)(shang)升(sheng),上(shang)(shang)腔壓(ya)力(li)下降,從(cong)而利(li)用壓(ya)差把(ba)主(zhu)(zhu)閥(fa)向上(shang)(shang)推開;斷電(dian)(dian)時,先(xian)導閥(fa)利(li)用彈簧力(li)或(huo)介質(zhi)壓(ya)力(li)推動關閉(bi)件,向下移(yi)動,使閥(fa)門關閉(bi)。 ATOS電磁閥特(te)點:在零壓(ya)差或(huo)真(zhen)空、高壓(ya)時亦能可(ke)*動作,但(dan)功率較大,要求必須水平安裝。 3)先導式電磁(ci)閥: ATOS電(dian)磁閥原理:通(tong)(tong)電(dian)時,電(dian)磁力(li)把(ba)先導孔(kong)打開,上腔室壓(ya)(ya)力(li)迅(xun)速下降,在關 閉(bi)件(jian)周圍(wei)形(xing)成上低(di)下高的壓(ya)(ya)差,流體(ti)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)推動關閉(bi)件(jian)向上移(yi)動,閥門打開;斷電(dian)時,彈(dan)簧力(li)把(ba)先導孔(kong)關閉(bi),入(ru)口壓(ya)(ya)力(li)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)旁通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)迅(xun)速腔室在關閥件(jian)周圍(wei)形(xing)成下低(di)上高的壓(ya)(ya)差,流體(ti)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)推動關閉(bi)件(jian)向下移(yi)動,關閉(bi)閥門。 ATOS電磁(ci)閥(fa)特點(dian):流(liu)體壓力范圍(wei)上限較高(gao),可任意安(an)裝(需定制)但必須滿足流(liu)體壓差(cha)條件。 2、電磁閥從閥結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構和材料(liao)上(shang)的不同(tong)與原理上(shang)的區別(bie),分(fen)為六個分(fen)支小類:直動(dong)膜片(pian)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構、分(fen)步直動(dong)膜片(pian)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構、先(xian)導膜片(pian)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構、直動(dong)活塞結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構、分(fen)步直動(dong)活塞結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構、先(xian)導活塞結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構。 3、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)按照功能分類(lei):水(shui)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、蒸(zheng)汽電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、制冷(leng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、低溫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、燃(ran)氣電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、消防電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、氨用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、氣體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、液(ye)(ye)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、微型電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、脈沖電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、液(ye)(ye)壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa) 常開(kai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、油(you)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、高(gao)壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)、防爆(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)等。 意(yi)大利ATOS電磁閥型號表: DHU-0610/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610-X 48DC 20 DHU-0611-X 24DC DHU-0614/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0614-X 24DC 20 DHU-06191-X 24DC 20 DHU-06194-X 24DC 20 DHU-0630/2/A-X 24DC DHU-0630/2-X 24DC DHU-0631/2/A-X 24DC DHU-0631/2/FC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0631/2-X 24DC DHU-0632/2/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0632/2-X 24DC 20 DHU-0639/C-X 24DC 20 DHU-0671-X 24DC DHU-0710/L1-X 24DC 20 DHU-0710-X 24DC DHU-0711/WP-X 24DC 20 DHU-07119-X 24DC 20 DHU-0711-X 24DC DHU-0713/1-X 24DC DHU-0713/WP-X 24DC 20 DHU-0713P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0713-X 24DC DHU-07149-X 24DC 20 DHU-0714-X 24DC DHU-0718-X 24DC DHU-0750/2/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0750/2-X 24DC DHU-0751/2-00 20 /WG DHU-0751/2P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0751/2-X 24DC DHU-6751/2P-X 24DC |