ATOS電磁閥里有密閉的腔,在不同位置開有通孔,每個孔連接不同的油管,腔中間是活塞,兩面是兩塊電磁鐵,哪面的磁鐵線圈通電閥體就會被吸引到哪邊,通過控制閥體的移動來開啟或關閉不同的排油孔,而進油孔是常開的,液壓油就會進入不同的排油管,然后通過油的壓力來推動油缸的活塞,活塞又帶動活塞桿,活塞桿帶動機械裝置。這樣通過控制電磁鐵的電流通斷就控制了機械運動。 ATOS電磁閥主要分類: 1、ATOS電磁閥從原理上分為(wei)三(san)大類: 1)ATOS直動式電磁(ci)閥: ATOS電(dian)磁(ci)閥原理:通(tong)電(dian)時,電(dian)磁(ci)線圈產生電(dian)磁(ci)力(li)把關閉件從(cong)閥座上提起,閥門(men)打(da)開;斷電(dian)時,電(dian)磁(ci)力(li)消失,彈簧把關閉件壓在(zai)閥座上,閥門(men)關閉。 ATOS電磁閥特點:在真空、負壓、零壓時能正常(chang)工作,但通徑一般不超過25mm。 2)分步直(zhi)動式電(dian)磁閥: ATOS電(dian)(dian)磁閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)原理(li):它是一種直(zhi)動和(he)先(xian)導(dao)式相結合的原理(li),當入口與(yu)出口沒有壓(ya)(ya)差時,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)后(hou),電(dian)(dian)磁力(li)(li)直(zhi)接把先(xian)導(dao)小閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)主閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)關閉(bi)件依次向上(shang)提起,閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門打開(kai)。當入口與(yu)出口達到啟(qi)動壓(ya)(ya)差時,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)后(hou),電(dian)(dian)磁力(li)(li)先(xian)導(dao)小閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa),主閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)下(xia)(xia)腔壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)上(shang)升,上(shang)腔壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)下(xia)(xia)降,從而利用(yong)壓(ya)(ya)差把主閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)向上(shang)推(tui)開(kai);斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)時,先(xian)導(dao)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)利用(yong)彈簧力(li)(li)或介質壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)推(tui)動關閉(bi)件,向下(xia)(xia)移動,使閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)門關閉(bi)。 ATOS電(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)特點:在零壓差或真空(kong)、高(gao)壓時亦能可*動作,但功率較大,要求(qiu)必須水平安裝。 3)先導式(shi)電(dian)磁閥: ATOS電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥原理:通(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)時,電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)力(li)把(ba)先(xian)導(dao)(dao)孔(kong)(kong)打(da)開(kai),上(shang)腔(qiang)室壓力(li)迅(xun)速下降,在(zai)關(guan)(guan) 閉(bi)件周圍形(xing)(xing)成上(shang)低(di)下高的壓差,流(liu)體(ti)壓力(li)推動關(guan)(guan)閉(bi)件向上(shang)移動,閥門打(da)開(kai);斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)時,彈簧力(li)把(ba)先(xian)導(dao)(dao)孔(kong)(kong)關(guan)(guan)閉(bi),入(ru)口(kou)壓力(li)通(tong)(tong)過旁通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)迅(xun)速腔(qiang)室在(zai)關(guan)(guan)閥件周圍形(xing)(xing)成下低(di)上(shang)高的壓差,流(liu)體(ti)壓力(li)推動關(guan)(guan)閉(bi)件向下移動,關(guan)(guan)閉(bi)閥門。 ATOS電磁閥(fa)特(te)點:流(liu)體壓力范圍(wei)上(shang)限較高,可任意安(an)裝(需定制)但(dan)必(bi)須滿足流(liu)體壓差條(tiao)件。 2、電磁閥(fa)從閥(fa)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)和材(cai)料上的(de)不同與原理上的(de)區別(bie),分(fen)為(wei)六(liu)個分(fen)支小類:直動(dong)(dong)膜(mo)片(pian)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)、分(fen)步(bu)直動(dong)(dong)膜(mo)片(pian)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)、先導(dao)(dao)膜(mo)片(pian)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)、直動(dong)(dong)活(huo)塞(sai)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)、分(fen)步(bu)直動(dong)(dong)活(huo)塞(sai)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)、先導(dao)(dao)活(huo)塞(sai)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)。 3、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)按照功能分類:水(shui)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、蒸(zheng)汽(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、制冷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、低溫(wen)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、燃氣電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、消防電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、氨用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、氣體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、液體電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、微型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、脈沖電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、液壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa) 常開電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、油(you)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、高壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、防爆電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)等。 意大利ATOS電磁閥型號表: DHU-0610/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610-X 48DC 20 DHU-0611-X 24DC DHU-0614/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0614-X 24DC 20 DHU-06191-X 24DC 20 DHU-06194-X 24DC 20 DHU-0630/2/A-X 24DC DHU-0630/2-X 24DC DHU-0631/2/A-X 24DC DHU-0631/2/FC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0631/2-X 24DC DHU-0632/2/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0632/2-X 24DC 20 DHU-0639/C-X 24DC 20 DHU-0671-X 24DC DHU-0710/L1-X 24DC 20 DHU-0710-X 24DC DHU-0711/WP-X 24DC 20 DHU-07119-X 24DC 20 DHU-0711-X 24DC DHU-0713/1-X 24DC DHU-0713/WP-X 24DC 20 DHU-0713P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0713-X 24DC DHU-07149-X 24DC 20 DHU-0714-X 24DC DHU-0718-X 24DC DHU-0750/2/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0750/2-X 24DC DHU-0751/2-00 20 /WG DHU-0751/2P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0751/2-X 24DC DHU-6751/2P-X 24DC |