意大利ATOS電磁閥里有密閉的腔,在不同位置開有通孔,每個孔連接不同的油管,腔中間是活塞,兩面是兩塊電磁鐵,哪面的磁鐵線圈通電閥體就會被吸引到哪邊,通過控制閥體的移動來開啟或關閉不同的排油孔,而進油孔是常開的,液壓油就會進入不同的排油管,然后通過油的壓力來推動油缸的活塞,活塞又帶動活塞桿,活塞桿帶動機械裝置。這樣通過控制電磁鐵的電流通斷就控制了機械運動。 ATOS電磁閥主要分類: 1、ATOS電磁閥從原理上分為(wei)三大類: 1)ATOS直動式電磁閥: ATOS電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)閥(fa)原理(li):通電(dian)時(shi),電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)線(xian)圈產(chan)生(sheng)電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)力把關閉件從(cong)閥(fa)座上提(ti)起,閥(fa)門打開(kai);斷電(dian)時(shi),電(dian)磁(ci)(ci)力消失,彈簧把關閉件壓在閥(fa)座上,閥(fa)門關閉。 ATOS電(dian)磁閥特(te)點(dian):在真空、負壓、零(ling)壓時能正常(chang)工作,但通徑一般不超過25mm。 2)分步直動式(shi)電(dian)磁閥: ATOS電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)閥原(yuan)理(li):它是一種(zhong)直動(dong)(dong)和先(xian)導(dao)式相結合的(de)原(yuan)理(li),當(dang)入口(kou)與出口(kou)沒有壓(ya)差(cha)時(shi),通電(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou),電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力(li)直接把先(xian)導(dao)小(xiao)閥和主(zhu)閥關閉(bi)件依次向(xiang)上提(ti)起,閥門打開。當(dang)入口(kou)與出口(kou)達到啟動(dong)(dong)壓(ya)差(cha)時(shi),通電(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou),電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)力(li)先(xian)導(dao)小(xiao)閥,主(zhu)閥下腔(qiang)壓(ya)力(li)上升(sheng),上腔(qiang)壓(ya)力(li)下降,從(cong)而利用(yong)壓(ya)差(cha)把主(zhu)閥向(xiang)上推開;斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),先(xian)導(dao)閥利用(yong)彈(dan)簧(huang)力(li)或介質壓(ya)力(li)推動(dong)(dong)關閉(bi)件,向(xiang)下移(yi)動(dong)(dong),使閥門關閉(bi)。 ATOS電(dian)磁閥特點(dian):在零壓(ya)差或真空、高壓(ya)時亦能可*動作(zuo),但功率較大,要求(qiu)必(bi)須水平安裝。 3)先導式電磁(ci)閥: ATOS電磁閥原理:通電時,電磁力(li)把先(xian)導孔(kong)(kong)(kong)打開,上腔室壓(ya)力(li)迅速下(xia)降,在關(guan) 閉件周圍(wei)形(xing)成上低下(xia)高的(de)壓(ya)差(cha),流體(ti)壓(ya)力(li)推(tui)動(dong)關(guan)閉件向(xiang)上移動(dong),閥門(men)打開;斷電時,彈簧力(li)把先(xian)導孔(kong)(kong)(kong)關(guan)閉,入口(kou)壓(ya)力(li)通過旁(pang)通孔(kong)(kong)(kong)迅速腔室在關(guan)閥件周圍(wei)形(xing)成下(xia)低上高的(de)壓(ya)差(cha),流體(ti)壓(ya)力(li)推(tui)動(dong)關(guan)閉件向(xiang)下(xia)移動(dong),關(guan)閉閥門(men)。 ATOS電磁閥特(te)點(dian):流體(ti)壓(ya)力范(fan)圍上限較高,可任(ren)意安(an)裝(需定制(zhi))但必須(xu)滿足流體(ti)壓(ya)差條件(jian)。 2、電磁閥(fa)(fa)從(cong)閥(fa)(fa)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)和材料上的不同(tong)與(yu)原理(li)上的區別(bie),分(fen)為六(liu)個(ge)分(fen)支小類:直(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)膜(mo)片結(jie)構(gou)(gou)、分(fen)步(bu)直(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)膜(mo)片結(jie)構(gou)(gou)、先(xian)導膜(mo)片結(jie)構(gou)(gou)、直(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)活(huo)塞結(jie)構(gou)(gou)、分(fen)步(bu)直(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)活(huo)塞結(jie)構(gou)(gou)、先(xian)導活(huo)塞結(jie)構(gou)(gou)。 3、電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)按照功能(neng)分類:水用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、蒸(zheng)汽電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、制冷電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、低(di)溫電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、燃氣(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、消防(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、氨用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、氣(qi)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、液(ye)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、微型電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、脈沖(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、液(ye)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa) 常開電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、油用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、高壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)、防(fang)(fang)爆電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)等。 意(yi)大利ATOS電磁閥型號表: DHU-0610/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610-X 24DC 20 DHU-0610-X 48DC 20 DHU-0611-X 24DC DHU-0614/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0614-X 24DC 20 DHU-06191-X 24DC 20 DHU-06194-X 24DC 20 DHU-0630/2/A-X 24DC DHU-0630/2-X 24DC DHU-0631/2/A-X 24DC DHU-0631/2/FC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0631/2-X 24DC DHU-0632/2/A-X 24DC 20 DHU-0632/2-X 24DC 20 DHU-0639/C-X 24DC 20 DHU-0671-X 24DC DHU-0710/L1-X 24DC 20 DHU-0710-X 24DC DHU-0711/WP-X 24DC 20 DHU-07119-X 24DC 20 DHU-0711-X 24DC DHU-0713/1-X 24DC DHU-0713/WP-X 24DC 20 DHU-0713P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0713-X 24DC DHU-07149-X 24DC 20 DHU-0714-X 24DC DHU-0718-X 24DC DHU-0750/2/FI/NC-X 24DC 20 DHU-0750/2-X 24DC DHU-0751/2-00 20 /WG DHU-0751/2P-X 24DC 20 DHU-0751/2-X 24DC DHU-6751/2P-X 24DC |