意大利ATOS比例閥主要體現在以下幾點: 1.驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)置不同。比(bi)例閥(fa)的(de)(de)驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)置是比(bi)例電磁(ci)鐵(tie);伺(si)服閥(fa)的(de)(de)驅動(dong)裝(zhuang)置是力(li)馬達或力(li)矩(ju)馬達; 2.性(xing)能參數不同。滯環(huan)(huan)、中位死區、頻寬、過濾精度等特性(xing)不同,因(yin)此應(ying)用(yong)場合不同,伺服(fu)閥和伺服(fu)比例(li)閥主(zhu)要應(ying)用(yong)在(zai)閉(bi)環(huan)(huan)控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong),其它結構的比例(li)閥主(zhu)要應(ying)用(yong)在(zai)開環(huan)(huan)控(kong)系(xi)統(tong)及閉(bi)環(huan)(huan)速(su)度控(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong); - 伺服閥中位(wei)沒有(you)死區,比例閥有(you)中位(wei)死區;
- 伺(si)服閥的(de)頻響(xiang)(響(xiang)應(ying)頻率)更高(gao),可(ke)以高(gao)達200Hz左右,比例(li)閥一般zui高(gao)幾十Hz;
- 伺服閥對(dui)液壓油液的要求更高(gao),需要精(jing)過濾(lv)才行(xing),否則(ze)容易(yi)堵塞,比例閥要求低一些(xie);
3.閥(fa)芯結構及(ji)加工精度不同(tong)。比(bi)例閥(fa)采(cai)用(yong)閥(fa)芯+閥(fa)體(ti)結構,閥(fa)體(ti)兼作(zuo)閥(fa)套(tao)。伺服閥(fa)和伺服比(bi)例閥(fa)采(cai)用(yong)閥(fa)芯+閥(fa)套(tao)的結構。 4.中(zhong)位機能種類(lei)不同。比(bi)例換(huan)向閥(fa)具有與普通換(huan)向閥(fa)相似的中(zhong)位機能,而伺服閥(fa)中(zhong)位機能只有O型(Rexroth產品的E型)。 5.閥(fa)的額(e)定壓降不(bu)同。 電(dian)氣比例(li)閥(fa)(fa)自動(dong)(dong)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)分(fen)成(cheng)斷續控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和連續控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。斷續控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即開(kai)(kai)關控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。氣動(dong)(dong)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系統中使用動(dong)(dong)作頻率較(jiao)低的開(kai)(kai)關式(ON-OFF)的換向閥(fa)(fa)來控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)氣路的通斷。靠(kao)(kao)減壓(ya)閥(fa)(fa)來調節(jie)所需(xu)要(yao)(yao)的壓(ya)力,靠(kao)(kao)節(jie)流(liu)閥(fa)(fa)來調節(jie)所需(xu)要(yao)(yao)的流(liu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。這種傳統的氣動(dong)(dong)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系統要(yao)(yao)想要(yao)(yao)有多(duo)(duo)(duo)個輸(shu)出力和多(duo)(duo)(duo)個運(yun)動(dong)(dong)速(su)度,就需(xu)要(yao)(yao)多(duo)(duo)(duo)個減壓(ya)閥(fa)(fa)、節(jie)流(liu)閥(fa)(fa)及換向閥(fa)(fa)。這樣,不僅元件(jian)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)多(duo)(duo)(duo),成(cheng)本高,構成(cheng)系統復雜,且(qie)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)元件(jian)都需(xu)要(yao)(yao)預先進行(xing)人工調節(jie)。電(dian)氣比例(li)閥(fa)(fa)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)屬于(yu)連續控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),其特點是輸(shu)出量(liang)(liang)(liang)隨輸(shu)入(ru)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的變(bian)化(hua)而變(bian)化(hua),輸(shu)出量(liang)(liang)(liang)與輸(shu)入(ru)量(liang)(liang)(liang)之間存在一定的比例(li)關系。比例(li)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有開(kai)(kai)環控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和閉環控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之分(fen)。 意大利ATOS比例閥型號表: LIMZA-A-1/180/M 20 LIMZA-A-3/180/M 40 LIMZO-A-3/210 LIMZO-A-4/210 LIMZO-A-5/315/P 30 LIMZO-AE-4/315 10 LIMZO-TER-4/210 50 LIMZO-TER-4/210/I LIQV-2 20 LIQV-2/K LIQZO-A-252S4 LIQZO-L-252L4 50 LIQZO-L-322L4 50 LIQZO-LE-402L4 50 LIQZO-LE-502L4 50 LIQZO-LE-632L4 51 LIQZO-T-252L4 LIQZO-T-252L4 50 /PE LIQZO-T-322L4 50 LIQZO-T-402L4 LIQZO-TE-322L4 50 LIRA-1/100 20 LIRA-1/210 20 LIRA-2/210/V 20 LIRA-3/100 LIRA-4/210/V 11 LIRZO-A-1/210 QVHZO-A-06/12 20 QVHZO-A-06/18 QVHZO-A-06/3 QVHZO-A-06/36 QVHZO-A-06/45 QVHZO-AE-06/3/I 10 QVHZO-AE-06/45/I QVHZO-T-06/12 31 QVHZO-T-06/3 31/WG QVHZO-TE-06/18 40 QVHZO-TE-06/18/I 40 QVHZO-TE-06/3 40 QVKMZOR-A-10/90/210/18 QVKZOR-A-10/65 QVKZOR-AE-10/90 10 QVKZOR-AES-BC-10/65 10? |